Careismatic Brands: DIP-Backed Restructuring and Confirmed Chapter 11 Plan
Careismatic Brands Jan 2024 New Jersey ch. 11 obtained DIP financing, ran bidding procedures, and confirmed an amended plan.
Careismatic Brands is a supplier of medical scrubs and related apparel, with a portfolio that includes Cherokee, Dickies Medical, Infinity, Healing Hands, and Med Couture, and distribution into 75+ countries. In January 2024, the company and its affiliates filed chapter 11 cases in the District of New Jersey under a lender-supported restructuring support agreement that contemplated either a debt-to-equity recapitalization or an alternative value-maximizing transaction.
| Debtor(s) | Careismatic Brands, LLC and affiliated debtors (including Careismatic Group Inc.) |
| Court | U.S. Bankruptcy Court, District of New Jersey |
| Petition Date | January 22, 2024 |
| Judge | Hon. Vincent F. Papalia |
| Confirmation Date | May 31, 2024 |
| DIP Facility | $125 million delayed-draw DIP from prepetition first lien lenders |
Business Profile and Distress Drivers
Business overview. Careismatic sells medical uniforms and related apparel products to healthcare professionals and institutions. The business competes in a domestic medical scrubs market estimated around $3 billion, and it has operated an exclusive Walmart program for branded scrubs and apparel. The company's brand portfolio spans premium and mass-market segments.
Brand and channel map (selected).
| Brand / line | Product focus | Channel notes |
|---|---|---|
| Cherokee | Medical uniforms / scrubs | Flagship brand associated with large wholesale presence Cherokee Uniforms “About” |
| Dickies Medical | Scrubs / workwear-adjacent medical apparel | Multi-channel medical apparel brand included in the brand portfolio |
| Infinity | Scrubs and medical apparel | Premium positioning within the brand portfolio |
| Healing Hands | Scrubs / medical apparel | Brand included in the brand portfolio |
| Med Couture | Scrubs / fashion-forward medical apparel | Included in the brand portfolio |
Scale and logistics. Careismatic was described as having about 2,300 wholesale customers, 1,400+ vendors, and a Dallas distribution facility spanning about 1 million square feet. A U.S. wholesale market share estimate of roughly 50% was cited, and two Dallas distribution centers were referenced in connection with later workforce actions.
Ownership history. New Mountain Capital sold Careismatic to Partners Group in early 2021 and described Careismatic as an omnichannel manufacturer and seller with 15 brands and global reach in the sale announcement. The deal was valued at around $1.3 billion including debt.
Pre-filing operating pressures. The filing narrative emphasized supply chain disruption and inflationary cost pressure, including higher materials, labor, and fuel costs, supply chain delays, and rising interest rates. The same source cited a nearly 19% revenue decline from a 2021 peak.
Revenue trend. Revenue declined from $687 million in 2021 to $559 million in 2023.
| Period | Reported revenue |
|---|---|
| 2021 | $687 million |
| 2023 | $559 million |
Capital Structure and Restructuring Support
RSA and lender support. Careismatic stated the restructuring had support from 76% of first lien lenders and 70% of second lien lenders, targeted elimination of about $833 million in prepetition debt, and referenced a 120-day timeline for court confirmation. The chapter 11 process included restructuring financing to support operations during the case.
DIP financing. The DIP Motion described a $125 million delayed-draw DIP facility, with $50 million available after the interim financing order and $75 million available after the final order. Pricing was described as SOFR + 6.00%, with a 2.00% default-rate step-up. The Amended Plan defined DIP premiums: an 11.0% backstop premium, a 3.5% commitment premium, and a 3.5% exit premium, each tied to DIP commitments and generally payable in-kind. The plan provided an option for DIP lenders to convert DIP premiums into new common stock at a defined discount value based on a plan enterprise value of $325 million. The Final DIP Order authorized DIP premiums and provided adequate protection to prepetition secured parties.
| Term | Summary |
|---|---|
| Facility size | $125 million delayed-draw DIP |
| Availability | $50 million after interim order; $75 million after final order |
| Interest rate | SOFR + 6.00% (default + 2.00%) |
| Backstop premium | 11.0% of DIP commitments |
| Commitment premium | 3.5% of DIP commitments |
| Exit premium | 3.5% of DIP commitments |
| DIP-to-exit mechanics | DIP claims treated with a pro rata share of an exit term loan facility, subject to premium conversion election; alternative cash-out if an acceptable alternative exit facility is approved |
| Secured creditor protections | DIP liens and superpriority claims subject to carve-out; adequate protection for prepetition secured parties; section 506(c) surcharge waiver |
Prepetition capital structure. The Final DIP Order recited prepetition secured obligations not less than approximately $690 million (first lien), $110 million (second lien), and $2.9 million (equipment financing) as of the petition date. Total debt at filing was around $833 million, implying additional items beyond the secured amounts recited in the DIP order.
| Capital item | Amount (reported or docket-recited) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| First lien obligations | ≥ ~$690 million | Docket-recited minimum as of petition date |
| Second lien obligations | ≥ ~$110 million | Docket-recited minimum as of petition date |
| Equipment financing obligations | ≥ ~$2.9 million | Docket-recited minimum as of petition date |
| Total debt (reported) | ~$833 million | Reported "nearly" / "approximately" at filing |
| Sponsor PIK notes | ~$30 million | Reported in litigation filings; sponsor PIK notes in October 2022 |
Vendor and customer continuity. The filing announcement emphasized maintaining customer programs and vendor obligations while operating in chapter 11, including continuing customer programs. Coverage also described a critical vendor program with $21.6 million in interim-approved payments and a targeted $36 million overall.
Sale process. The Bidding Procedures Order entered in February 2024 established a bid deadline of April 3, 2024 and a sale hearing date of April 30, 2024, with intervening stalking horse and auction milestones. The order also included stalking horse bid protections (break-up fee up to 3% of purchase price and expense reimbursement), a 10% good-faith deposit (excluding any credit-bid portion), and consultation rights for key stakeholder groups, including the prepetition equipment financing lender. No buyers emerged, and the case proceeded to plan confirmation at the end of May 2024.
| Milestone | Date / time (ET) | Process notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bid deadline | April 3, 2024 (5:00 p.m.) | Qualified bids required; 10% cash deposit (excluding credit-bid portion) |
| Stalking horse agreement deadline | April 10, 2024 (5:00 p.m.) | Stalking horse protections subject to order/consent requirements |
| Auction (if needed) | April 12, 2024 (10:00 a.m.) | Conducted only if multiple qualified bids |
| Objections deadline | April 22, 2024 (5:00 p.m.) | Objections to sale-related relief |
| Reply deadline | April 26, 2024 | Reply to objections |
| Sale hearing | April 30, 2024 (2:30 p.m.) | Court hearing scheduled if sale pursued |
Plan treatment. The Confirmed Plan implemented a debt-to-equity recapitalization that equitized senior creditor claims and established a trust mechanism for general unsecured claims. The plan was described as a debt-equity swap that eliminated $782 million of secured debt, consistent with a targeted elimination of roughly $833 million of prepetition debt.
| Class / constituency | High-level plan treatment (summary) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Other secured and priority claims | Unimpaired; paid in full or reinstated | |
| First priority claims (senior secured) | Impaired; receive 100% of new common stock | |
| Second lien secured claims | Warrant package conditioned on class acceptance | |
| General unsecured claims | Receive pro rata share of GUC trust net assets | |
| Subordinated claims and existing equity interests | No recovery |
Second lien warrants. The plan defined five-year warrants to purchase up to 8.5% of new common stock, with a strike price of $818 million and without Black-Scholes protection. The issuance was tied to a "Second Lien Condition" defined as acceptance of the plan by the second lien class.
GUC trust. The Confirmation Order approved a general unsecured claims trust to administer assets and distributions for holders of allowed general unsecured claims. Bankruptcy filings described a trustee with authority to reconcile (including object to) general unsecured claims and distribute net assets to holders of allowed claims, with the trust designed to wind down no later than five years after the effective date unless extended.
Post-effective claims administration. In January 2025, the court entered an Omnibus Claims Objection Procedures Order authorizing the trust to file substantive omnibus objections using Bankruptcy Rule 3007(c) and (d) plus additional grounds, with a 21-day response deadline from service and a minimum 30-day notice period before a hearing. The record later reflects a First Omnibus Objection Order (April 2025) and a Second Omnibus Objection Order (September 2025), including disallowance/expungement and reductions across categories like late-filed claims, insufficient documentation, duplicative claims, and “overstated” claims.
| Post-effective claim objection milestone | Date | Summary (high-level) |
|---|---|---|
| Omnibus objection procedures approved | January 2025 | Authorized substantive omnibus objections with defined notice/response/hearing process |
| First omnibus objection order | April 2025 | Sustained disallowance/expungement of claim categories including late-filed, insufficient documentation, amended/superseded, duplicative, and equity claims |
| Second omnibus objection order | September 2025 | Granted disallowance/expungement and reductions for categories including late-filed, satisfied, no-liability, overstated (reduced/allowed), insufficient documentation, and duplicative claims |
Claims objection deadline extension. The trust later sought to extend the deadline to object to general unsecured claims from July 28, 2025 to the later of January 26, 2026 or 180 days after a claim is filed or amended, citing the need to make informed decisions, avoid protective objections, and ensure ratable distributions among legitimate creditors.
Release and injunction framework. The Confirmation Order approved debtor releases and found third-party releases to be consensual with opt-out mechanics and prominent disclosure, while also approving an exculpation framework that included carve-outs for actual fraud, willful misconduct, or gross negligence. The order also described an injunction framework that included a gatekeeper mechanism requiring bankruptcy court authorization before pursuing claims covered by releases or exculpation.
Contested matters. Two contested matters appeared in the docket record:
- Michelman & Robinson fee action / automatic stay extension dispute. The debtors filed a motion for declaratory and injunctive relief aimed at halting a California state-court fee action involving their sponsor and former management. Filings described the dispute as arising from prior representation (including the FIGS case) and stated that the law firm billed Careismatic entities about $39 million from 2012 through 2022 and billed over $31 million for the FIGS case alone. The debtors' stay-extension motion cited indemnification obligations, potential depletion of D&O insurance proceeds through defense costs, and the risk that alter ego or veil-piercing theories asserted by the law firm may overlap with estate causes of action.
- UCC derivative standing / lien challenge. The UCC Standing Motion sought standing to prosecute challenges on behalf of the estates against prepetition secured parties, including claims asserting certain assets were not subject to liens or were subject to unperfected liens. The motion identified categories of alleged “unencumbered” assets (including items like certain foreign equity interests, commercial tort claims, and insurance policies), and it argued that secured-party concessions in the financing order should be revisited or reserved for further investigation.
U.S. Trustee fee appeal. The UCC filed a Notice of Appeal from the confirmation order, later pursued by the GUC trust as successor. District court filings indicate the disputed issue was whether the trust would be obligated to pay quarterly U.S. Trustee fees under 28 U.S.C. § 1930(a)(6) in connection with trust liquidation and distribution activity. The appeal was dismissed after a stipulation in which the U.S. Trustee agreed it would not seek those fees from the trust once the relevant chapter 11 cases were closed.
Final decree. Post-emergence, the court entered a Final Decree closing the affiliate cases (including Careismatic Brands, LLC) and directing that remaining matters be administered in the remaining case (Careismatic Group Inc.).
Emergence. Careismatic stated it emerged on June 13, 2024, with investment funds led by Nexus Capital Management becoming the new owner and "all third-party prepetition debt" eliminated. Nexus's portfolio materials describe Careismatic as an omnichannel medical apparel business spanning 10+ brands.
The emergence announcement included an advisor roster.
| Role | Advisor(s) cited in emergence announcement |
|---|---|
| Debtors’ legal counsel | Kirkland & Ellis LLP; Cole Schotz P.C. |
| Debtors’ investment banker | PJT Partners LP |
| Debtors’ financial advisor | AlixPartners LLP |
| Lenders’ legal counsel / banker | Milbank LLP; Houlihan Lokey |
Workforce and facility changes. Careismatic planned to close two Dallas distribution centers and cut 404 positions, with an effective date of May 31, 2024.
| Workforce item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Jobs impacted | 404 positions |
| Effective date | May 31, 2024 |
| Facilities | Two Dallas distribution centers |
| Addresses | 35500 Lyndon B. Johnson Freeway; 4715 Mountain Creek Parkway |
| WARN notice date | May 2, 2024 |
Key Timeline
The timeline below combines ownership context, key case milestones, and major post-effective administration events.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| June 2016 | New Mountain Capital acquired majority control |
| January 2021 | Partners Group acquired Careismatic in a deal around $1.3 billion including debt |
| January 22, 2024 | Careismatic filed chapter 11 cases and announced a $125 million DIP |
| February 29, 2024 | Final DIP financing order and bidding procedures order entered |
| April 3, 2024 | Sale process bid deadline |
| May 31, 2024 | Plan confirmed; workforce actions effective May 31, 2024 |
| June 13, 2024 | Emergence on June 13, 2024 |
| July–August 2024 | Affiliate cases closed by final decree; appeal over UST fee issue dismissed after stipulation |
| January 2025 | Omnibus claim objection procedures approved |
| April 2025 | First omnibus objection order entered |
| September 2025 | Second omnibus objection order entered |
Frequently Asked Questions
When did Careismatic Brands file chapter 11 and where? Careismatic Brands and affiliated debtors filed chapter 11 cases on January 22, 2024 in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of New Jersey.
What does Careismatic sell and what brands are in its portfolio? Careismatic sells medical scrubs and related medical apparel products, with brands including Cherokee, Infinity, Dickies Medical, Healing Hands, and Med Couture brand portfolio; Cherokee overview.
How much debt did the company report at filing, and what did the confirmed plan do? The filing announcement targeted elimination of about $833 million of prepetition debt. The confirmed plan was described as a debt-to-equity swap that eliminated $782 million of secured debt.
What pressures were cited as contributing to the filing? The filing was tied to supply chain disruption and cost inflation, including higher materials, labor, and fuel costs.
How much DIP financing did Careismatic obtain and what were key economic terms? The filing announcement referenced a $125 million DIP facility from prepetition first lien lenders. Bankruptcy filings described delayed-draw availability and pricing (SOFR + 6.00%, default + 2.00%), and plan-defined terms described DIP premiums (11.0% backstop premium, 3.5% commitment premium, and 3.5% exit premium) with an option to convert premiums into equity at a defined discount value.
Did the chapter 11 case include a sale process? Yes. Bankruptcy filings established a sale-process timeline with an April 3, 2024 bid deadline and an April 30, 2024 sale hearing date; no buyers emerged and the case proceeded to plan confirmation.
How were first lien, second lien, and general unsecured creditors treated? In broad terms, bankruptcy filings reflected a lender-to-owner recapitalization in which senior secured stakeholders received the new equity, second lien stakeholders received a conditional warrant package, and general unsecured creditors were routed through a GUC trust that distributes net assets to holders of allowed claims and reconciles disputed claims post-effective.
Who owned Careismatic after emergence? Careismatic stated that investment funds led by Nexus Capital Management became the new owner at emergence.
What happened after emergence—did case administration continue? Yes. Bankruptcy filings reflect final decrees closing affiliate cases and ongoing post-effective claims administration through a GUC trust, including omnibus claims objection procedures and subsequent omnibus objection orders.
Who is the claims agent for Careismatic Brands?
Donlin Recano serves as the claims and noticing agent. The firm maintains the official claims register and distributes case notifications to creditors and parties in interest.
For more chapter 11 case coverage, visit the ElevenFlo bankruptcy blog.