Fifth Circuit reverses Serta uptier and plan indemnity rulings
The Fifth Circuit’s December 31, 2024 decision materially changed the post-confirmation risk profile of Serta’s restructuring by rejecting core protections tied to the 2020 uptier and the confirmed plan. According to Akin Gump, the court disagreed with the bankruptcy court’s treatment of the 2020 uptier as a permissible “open market purchase,” a ruling that gives excluded lenders a significant appellate win after years of litigation over Serta’s non-pro-rata liability-management transaction.
The decision also rejected Serta’s and the participating lenders’ equitable-mootness defense to the plan indemnity appeal and found the indemnity could not be preserved through the plan structure. That matters now because the ruling narrows the practical shelter that confirmation and plan consummation can provide for contested LMT settlements, especially in Fifth Circuit cases. For professionals underwriting uptier risk, plan releases, indemnities, and forum strategy, Serta is no longer just a confirmed-deal precedent; it is an appellate warning that post-confirmation finality will not necessarily protect lender-favorable plan provisions or prepetition LMT economics from direct review.